Using behavior as an early predictor of sickness in veal calves
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
cost benefits of rehabilitation after acute coronary syndrome in iran; using an epidemiological model
چکیده ندارد.
Effect of group size on behavior, health, production, and welfare of veal calves.
The objective of this study was to investigate the effect of group size on behavior, growth, health, and welfare of veal calves. Holstein-Friesian bull calves (n=168; 44±3 d of age) were assigned randomly to 1 of 3 treatments of group housing with 2, 4, or 8 calves per pen. The pens used for housing were 3 by 1.20 m (2 calves per pen), 3 by 2.40 m (4 calves per pen), and 3 by 4.80 m (8 calves p...
متن کاملPharmacokinetics and tissue elimination of flunixin in veal calves.
OBJECTIVE To describe plasma pharmacokinetic parameters and tissue elimination of flunixin in veal calves. ANIMALS 20 unweaned Holstein calves between 3 and 6 weeks old. PROCEDURES Each calf received flunixin (2.2 mg/kg, IV, q 24 h) for 3 days. Blood samples were collected from all calves before the first dose and at predetermined times after the first and last doses. Beginning 24 hours after i...
متن کاملThe digestion of yeast cell wall polysaccharides in veal calves.
1. The digestibility of the cell wall polysaccharides of an alkane-grown yeast in different parts of the digestive tract of two veal calves fitted with re-entrant cannulas at the end of the ileum was studied by replacing part of the skim-milk powder of their 'normal', milk-substitute (all-milk-protein) diet by yeast (yeast diet). 2. The lactose and glucose of both the all-milk-protein diet and ...
متن کاملThe provision of solid feeds to veal calves: II. Behavior, physiology, and abomasal damage.
The aim of this study was to evaluate the effects of the addition of two roughage sources (wheat straw and beet pulp) to the milk replacer diet of veal calves, in order to reduce stress and improve animal welfare. We allocated 138 Polish Friesian male calves to three different feeding plans: a milk replacer diet (Control), 250 g/d of wheat straw in addition to the milk replacer, or 250 g/d of d...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Dairy Science
سال: 2020
ISSN: 0022-0302
DOI: 10.3168/jds.2019-16887